English infographic showing how to measure mattress length, width and depth for a custom fitted sheet, including toppers, protectors and bed-frame clearance.

How to Measure a Mattress for Custom Fitted Sheets in Hong Kong: Length, Width and Depth

Custom Bedding Hong Kong · Mattress Measurement Guide

How to Measure a Mattress for Custom Fitted Sheets

A custom fitted sheet can only be made accurately when the mattress is measured correctly. Record the actual length, width and finished depth, then note any topper, protector, rounded corner, unusual shape or restricted bed-frame clearance.

✓ Length from head to foot ✓ Width from side to side ✓ Finished mattress depth ✓ Topper and frame clearance

30-Second Answer

What measurements are needed for a custom fitted sheet?

Remove loose bedding, leave every permanent layer in its normal sleeping position, and measure the mattress at its longest, widest and deepest points. Record the figures in this order: length × width × finished depth, all in centimetres.

1. Length Head end to foot end.
2. Width Left side to right side.
3. Finished depth Highest sleeping surface to lower mattress edge.
4. Special details Topper, protector, shape and frame access.

Looking for fabric options, pricing and ordering information? Visit the English Custom-Made Bedding Hong Kong hub →

Measurement Orientation

Length × width × finished depth

Use the mattress itself as the measuring reference. Do not measure the bed frame, platform or headboard.

Mattress measurement diagram showing length from head to foot, width from side to side and vertical mattress height representing finished depth.

The black line shows length, the red line shows width, and the green vertical line marked “Height” represents the finished mattress depth needed for fitted-sheet ordering.

Length Head end to foot end
Width Side to side
Finished depth Top surface to lower edge

Why Accuracy Matters

Mattress size names are not precise enough for custom bedding

Names such as Single, Double, Queen, King, five-foot or six-foot do not always represent the same dimensions across manufacturers, countries and production ranges. Imported, older and made-to-measure mattresses are particularly likely to differ from a nearby nominal size.

01

A sheet that is too small

Excessive tension may lift the corners, compress foam, distort the elastic or make the sheet difficult to install.

02

A sheet that is too large

Loose fabric may gather on the sleeping surface, move during use or fail to remain securely beneath the mattress.

03

Correct size but poor access

A dimensionally correct sheet may still be difficult to install when the mattress is heavy or recessed inside a platform or storage-bed frame.

Before Measuring

Decide which layers will sit inside the fitted sheet

Remove the duvet, pillows, loose top sheet and anything that will not be enclosed. Keep permanent layers in their normal sleeping position.

Layer Include in finished depth? What to report
Mattress Yes Actual length, width and depth.
Permanent mattress topper Yes Combined finished depth and separate topper thickness.
Padded mattress protector Yes, when normally used State that it remains beneath the fitted sheet.
Occasionally used topper Measure both setups Explain how often the topper is removed.
Bed base or platform No Measure surrounding clearance separately.

Use a rigid or non-stretch tape

A metal measuring tape is generally easier to keep straight than a flexible tailor’s tape.

Measure in centimetres

Centimetres reduce conversion errors and make small differences easier to record.

Use a flat book for depth

Place a rigid book across the highest sleeping surface, then measure vertically to the lower mattress edge.

Ask someone to assist

One person can hold the zero point while the other keeps the tape straight and lightly tensioned.

Using inches? Convert the original measurement using 1 inch = 2.54 cm. Keep the original figure in your notes and do not round it to a nearby advertised mattress size.

Complete Measuring Process

How to measure mattress length, width and depth

Measurement 01

Length

Measure the longest straight distance from the furthest head-end edge to the furthest foot-end edge.

  • Keep the tape parallel to the long side.
  • Measure the centre and both outer sides.
  • Use the largest accurate result.
  • Do not measure the bed-frame opening.
Measurement 02

Width

Measure the widest straight distance from one mattress side to the opposite side.

  • Keep the tape perpendicular to the length.
  • Measure at the head, centre and foot.
  • Use the largest accurate result.
  • Report tapering or unequal ends.
Measurement 03

Finished Depth

Measure vertically from the highest sleeping surface to the lowest mattress edge that the sheet must wrap beneath.

  • Include permanent toppers and protectors.
  • Do not include the bed base.
  • Do not compress foam or quilting.
  • Measure several corners and side positions.
Measurement Correct reference Do not measure
Length Outer mattress edge, head to foot Frame opening or nominal size
Width Widest mattress point, side to side Platform or headboard width
Finished depth All permanent enclosed layers Height from floor or bed base
Frame clearance Smallest accessible surrounding gap External dimensions of the bed

Measure more than one position

Foam, padded and older mattresses may not be perfectly uniform. Measure several points, repeat every dimension, and report the largest accurate result.

Length Left side, centre and right side
Width Head, centre and foot
Depth Four corners and centre of each side
Final record Largest accurate measurement

Important Depth Distinction

Mattress depth and fitted-sheet pocket depth are not the same

Mattress depth is the physical thickness of the mattress and every permanent layer enclosed by the sheet. Pocket depth is a construction measurement determined by the maker and may extend farther underneath the mattress.

Provide the true finished mattress depth only. Do not add extra centimetres for elastic, seams, shrinkage, tucking or construction allowance. Those details depend on the selected material, pattern and fastening system.

How to measure a quilted or pillow-top mattress

  1. Place a flat book or lightweight board across the highest natural point.
  2. Allow the mattress to remain in its normal shape without compression.
  3. Measure vertically from the underside of the book to the lower mattress edge.
  4. Repeat at several corners because the depth may vary slightly.

How to measure a mattress with a topper

Permanent topper

Measure the complete mattress-and-topper stack. Record the combined depth and the topper thickness separately.

Occasionally removed topper

Measure the mattress both with and without the topper and explain which configuration is used most often.

Topper smaller than mattress

Photograph the edge difference and note whether the topper moves during use.

Padded protector included

Measure the protector in place when it normally remains underneath the fitted sheet.

Measure the bed-frame clearance separately

Many Hong Kong mattresses sit inside storage beds, platform frames or wall-adjacent structures. Limited access can affect which fitted-sheet construction is practical.

Side clearance

Measure the narrowest gap between the mattress and the left and right sides of the frame.

Head and foot clearance

Record any restricted gap near the headboard, footboard or surrounding platform.

Access underneath

State whether the mattress can be lifted and whether all four corners can be reached.

A photograph showing a ruler inside the narrowest gap is usually more useful than a written estimate alone.

Special Mattress Types

Mattresses that need additional information

Mattress type What to measure Additional details
Imported or odd-size mattress Actual L × W × D Do not substitute the closest local size.
Rounded or tapered mattress Maximum length and width Supply top-down corner photographs.
Platform or storage bed Mattress dimensions and frame gaps State whether the mattress can be lifted.
Thin foam mattress Uncompressed L × W × D Explain whether strong elastic bends the foam.
Split or adjustable mattress Each moving section separately Explain the articulation and movement.
Built-in or shaped mattress Multiple dimensions and labelled sketch Show cut-outs, curves, hinges and angled edges.

Eight common measuring mistakes

1. Adding extra room

Submit the actual size. Customer-added allowance can create looseness.

2. Rounding to a standard size

A mattress measuring 188 cm should not automatically be reported as 190 cm.

3. Ignoring the protector

A padded protector can increase the finished depth and corner profile.

4. Measuring only one point

Older and padded mattresses may vary slightly across different positions.

5. Compressing the mattress

Pressing down on foam or quilting understates the natural finished depth.

6. Mixing inches and centimetres

Write the unit beside every number and convert consistently.

7. Measuring the frame

The frame opening does not necessarily equal the mattress dimensions.

8. Forgetting installation access

Report tight corners, recessed platforms and wall-side restrictions.

What to send with a custom fitted-sheet enquiry

L × W × D All measurements in centimetres
Repeated measurements Confirm that each figure was checked
Four corner photos Show corner shape and mattress edge
Side-profile photo Show every enclosed layer
Frame clearance Measure the smallest surrounding gap
Topper details State whether it remains permanently
Required product Traditional or detachable fitted sheet
Material and colour TENCEL™, cotton sateen and colour code

Copy-and-Send Template

Custom fitted-sheet measurement record

CUSTOM FITTED-SHEET MEASUREMENTS Mattress length: ______ cm Mattress width: ______ cm Finished depth: ______ cm Measurements checked at: [ ] Head [ ] Centre [ ] Foot [ ] All four corners Permanent topper included: [ ] Yes [ ] No Topper thickness: ______ cm Mattress protector included: [ ] Yes [ ] No Minimum bed-frame clearance: ______ cm Can the mattress be lifted easily? [ ] Yes [ ] No Are all four corners accessible? [ ] Yes [ ] No Mattress shape: [ ] Rectangular [ ] Rounded corners [ ] Tapered [ ] Split or adjustable [ ] Other Preferred construction: [ ] Traditional fitted sheet [ ] Detachable zipper fitted sheet [ ] Advice required Preferred material: Preferred colour: Additional notes:

Choose the Construction

Traditional fitted sheet or detachable zipper fitted sheet?

Mattress measurements determine the fit, while mattress weight and installation access help determine which construction is practical.

Construction May suit Routine washing
Traditional custom fitted sheet Mattresses with reasonable access around all four sides. Remove and refit the complete sheet.
Detachable zipper fitted sheet Selected thick, heavy, recessed, platform or wall-side mattresses. Keep the fitted base in place and remove the top panel.

Choose the Fabric

100s TENCEL™ Lyocell or 100s cotton sateen?

Confirm the mattress measurements and construction first. Then select the material according to your preferred feel, drape and appearance.

Smooth and Fluid

100s TENCEL™ Lyocell

A smooth, soft and lightly draped option for customers who prefer a more fluid sleeping surface.

  • Light, smooth hand feel
  • More flowing drape
  • Custom fitted sheets, duvet covers and pillowcases
View Custom 100s TENCEL™ Bedding →
Natural Cotton Feel

100s Long-Staple Cotton Sateen

A smooth natural-cotton option with a slightly more structured drape and subtle lustre.

  • Smooth natural-cotton touch
  • More structured appearance
  • Custom fitted sheets, duvet covers and pillowcases
View Custom Cotton-Sateen Bedding →

Custom-Order Timing

Allow approximately two to three weeks after confirmation

Many custom orders require approximately two to three weeks after the measurements, construction, material, colour and order details have been confirmed. Fabric availability, unusual dimensions and workshop scheduling may affect the actual completion time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mattress measurement FAQ

What order should mattress measurements be written in?

Write the measurements as length × width × finished depth and label the figures in centimetres.

Should I measure the mattress or the bed frame?

Measure the mattress itself for the fitted sheet. Measure the surrounding frame clearance separately because it affects installation access.

Should a mattress topper be included?

Include the topper when it normally remains on the mattress and will sit inside the fitted sheet. Measure the complete stack and record the topper thickness separately.

Should a mattress protector be included?

Include a protector when it normally remains beneath the fitted sheet. Measure the mattress and protector together rather than estimating an allowance.

Is mattress depth the same as fitted-sheet pocket depth?

No. Mattress depth is the thickness of the layers being enclosed. Pocket depth is part of the fitted-sheet construction and is determined by the maker.

Should I add extra centimetres for tucking?

No. Submit the actual finished mattress measurements. The maker calculates the required construction, pocket and fastening allowance.

Can I use the mattress size printed on the label?

Use the label only as supporting information. The actual mattress may differ because of manufacturing tolerance, expansion, toppers or imported sizing systems.

Can I measure my old fitted sheet instead?

The mattress is the more reliable reference. An old sheet may have stretched, shrunk or been cut with an unknown allowance.

What if different parts of the mattress measure differently?

Record the largest accurate length, width and depth, then state the smaller measurements and where the variation occurs.

How should rounded mattress corners be measured?

Record the overall maximum length and width, then provide top-down photographs of the corners. A template may be requested for strongly shaped mattresses.

Can the mattress stay inside the bed frame while I measure it?

Yes, when every edge is accessible and the tape can remain straight. When the frame blocks an edge, lift or move the mattress rather than estimating.

How long does custom bedding take?

Many custom orders require approximately two to three weeks after all measurements, material choices, colours and order details are confirmed.

Measure First, Then Order

Use the actual mattress dimensions, not the nearest size name

Prepare the length, width, finished depth, topper details and frame-clearance photographs before choosing the custom-bedding construction and material.

Continue the English Knowledge Cluster

Related custom-bedding resources

This guide provides general mattress-measurement, construction and product-selection information. The final custom-bedding specification depends on the submitted measurements, photographs, selected material and confirmed product options.

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